Sitecore in-built DI's Performance Drill!

Introduction

This article shows a short comparison between Microsoft.Extensions.DependencyInjection and some other popular dependency injection's performance. Although performance should not be the only reason for choosing a particular container.

Disclaimer

  • This performance test does not cover all features of all containers but only uses a few types.
  • The results might change according to the number of types configured
  • This is just a basic performance test for the main purpose of comparing Sitecore DI container's basic performance to a few selected full-featured DI containers (Unity, Ninject and SimpleInjector).
  • The performance tool was initially built by @DanielPalme but I slightly modified it to integrate some changes. This is the github repository link


Results

1. Explanations


First value: Time of single-threaded execution in [ms]
Second value: Time of multi-threaded execution in [ms]
*: Benchmark was stopped after 1 minute and result is extrapolated.

2. BASIC FEATURES


Container Singleton(ms) Transient(ms) Combined(ms) Complex(ms)
No 87
227
149
259
159
219
299
233
SimpleInjector 4.0.12 72
135
111
133
173
175
263
199
Microsoft Extensions DependencyInjection 1.0.0 290
363
234
248
495
478
1154
1244
Ninject 3.3.3 3114
2617
9486
8365
30243
21713
85698
61883
Unity 5.1.2 4176
2373
5352
3294
14886
8038
41618
25101


3. ADVANCED FEATURES


Container Property(ms) Generics(ms) IEnumerable(ms) Conditional(ms) Child Container(ms) Asp Net Core(ms) Interception With Proxy(ms)
No 291
243
96
148
353
269
111
147
805
540

110
141
SimpleInjector 4.0.12 350
276
163
190
858
552
203
211


457265*
11523032*
Microsoft Extensions DependencyInjection 1.0.0
291
253
977
656


1757
1938

Ninject 3.3.3 85524*
58351
31091
17873
67464*
46840
19594
14549
131433000
166175824

535767
11363928
Unity 5.1.2 40694
24990

56885
31426

36079
21251

670988
9414810


4. PREPARE


Container Prepare And Register(ms) Prepare And Register And Simple Resolve(ms)
No 3
5
SimpleInjector 4.0.12 2824
7605
Microsoft Extensions DependencyInjection 1.0.0 26
29
Ninject 3.3.3 265986*
259215*
Unity 5.1.2 112
1527


Conclusion

As you might have noticed, in this particular test scope:

  • SimpleInjector comes on top when it comes to basic and advanced features.
  • Sitecore's DI does not support certain features hence, could not be compared with a more full feature DI framework.
  • When it comes to perpare, register and simple resolve, Sitecore's DI comes on top.

Prepare, register and Simple resolve

Performance is not the only criteria that needs to be taken into consideration when choosing a particular container, although in a web application, when handling multiple request, spread on multiple servers (maybe) you might heavily consider performance.

If your web application does not require and make a slightly use of a more full-featured DI Container, I would suggest you to plan your move your move to use Sitecore in-built DI container.

Machine

The benchmark was executed on the following machine:
CPU: Intel(R) Core(TM) i5-7300U CPU @ 2.60GHz
Memory: 15,89GB

The source code of this performance tool can be found on github